***SCORE ROLL CAGE RULES UPDATE***
SCORE has taken several years to compile information using the input from our
current Builders, outside resources, professional engineers, and SCORE Racers.
These new rules are in line with the majority of race vehicles now competing in
SCORE International events. It is not SCORE's intent to eliminate anyone from
racing but just the opposite. It is our goal to continually uphold the highest
standards of safety possible for our customers. Changes are always met with
resistance; however, without them, progress will never happen. Please keep the
big picture in mind--safety!
Important Technical Update June 17, 2005:
The following rules will take effect January 1, 2006. This will not affect
current vehicles built to the current SCORE Rule Book. Please read section
following new rules to see how this may or may not affect your vehicle. If a
vehicle fails to make the June 2006 deadline it may be considered legal if it
was built using the minimum tube sizes (no variance for materials) as stated in
the current rulebook. All vehicles not using a stock steel body will be
considered open cockpit.
As of January 1, 2006 replace rules in the SCORE International 2003-2006
Off-Road racing Rules and Regulations page number 29 (Vehicle Safety Equipment)
through page 32.
VEHICLE SAFETY EQUIPMENT
CR33 ROLL CAGES
All vehicles in competition except Motorcycles and ATV’s must be equipped with a
roll cage. Minimum design and tubing size based on seamless 4130 chromoly tubing
or ASTM 1018/1026 CDS/DOM. No aluminum or other non-ferrous material permitted.
Material
Material for roll cage construction must be 4130 chromoly tubing or ASTM
1018/1026 CDS/DOM. All welding must be of the highest quality with full
penetration and no undercutting of the parent metal. All welds shall conform to
the American Welding Society D1.1, Structural Welding Code, Chapter 10, Tubular
Structures and Standards for the material used (see AWS. Org). It is strongly
recommended that the welder inspect all welds using Magnaflux™, die-penitent, or
other effective methods.
All tubes must be welded 360-degrees around the circumference of the tube. No
oxy-acetylene brazing or welding allowed. Good external appearance of a weld
does not necessarily guarantee its quality, poor looking welds are never a sign
of good workmanship.
None of the tubing may show any signs of crimping or wall failure. All bends
must be mandrel type. The center radius of the bends may not be less than three
(3) times the outside diameter of the roll cage tubing.
It must be emphasized that the use of heat-treated or high carbon steels may
cause problems and that bad fabrication may result in a decrease in strength
(caused by brittle heat-affected zones), inadequate ductility and internal
stress.
Roll Cage Tubing Sizes
For the purposes of determining roll bar tubing sizes, vehicle weight is as
raced, but without fuel and driver. Note: There is an allowance of minus 0.010
inches on all tubing thicknesses. Minimum tubing size for the roll cage is:
Up to 2000 lbs. 1.500” x 0.095” CDN/4130/Seamless or ASTM 1018/1026 CDS/DOM
2001 - 2500 lbs. 1.500” x 0.120” CDN/4130/Seamless or ASTM 1018/1026 CDS/DOM
2501 - 3000 lbs. 1.750” x 0.095” CDN/4130/Seamless or ASTM 1018/1026 CDS/DOM
3001 - 4000 lbs. 1.750” x .120” CDN/4130/Seamless or ASTM 1018/1026 CDS/DOM
Over 4000 lbs. 2.000” x 0.120” CDN/4130/Seamless or ASTM 1018/1026 CDS/DOM
Construction Procedures
Cages must be securely mounted to the frame or body and gussetted and braced at
all points of intersection. Cab or body mounted cages must not be attached to
the body structure by direct welding, but must be bolted through and attached by
the use of doubler plates (one on either side) with a minimum thickness of
.187”, see Figure 4. Where bolt and nuts are used the bolts shall be at least
.375” diameter SAE Grade 8 or equivalent.
Roll cage terminal ends must be located to a frame or body structure that will
support maximum impact and not shear. Minimum material dimension requirements
for roll cages apply to the following members of the roll cage:
(1) Front and rear hoop
(2) Front and rear interconnecting bars
(3) Rear down braces
(4) Lateral bracing
(5) Elbow and door bars
(6) Lower A-pillar tubes, and lower B-pillar tubes
Roll Cage Design
All roll cages must be constructed with at least one (1) front hoop (top of cage
to floor), one (1) rear hoop(top of cage to floor), two (2) interconnecting top
bars, two (2) rear down braces and one (1) diagonal brace and necessary gussets,
see Figure 1. If front and/or rear hoop terminate at elbow/door bar, lower
A-pillar and/or B-pillar must be made of same tubing size as roll cage.
Centerlines of all required tubes must converge at intersections.
Any vehicle that is not provided with stock steel doors for its driver and
co-driver must be equipped with sidebars, at least one on each side that will
protect the occupants from the side. These bars must be parallel to the ground
(or as close to parallel as is practical) and be located vertically in relation
to the occupants to provide maximum protection without causing undue difficulty
in entering or exiting the vehicle. The sidebars must be formed of tubing of the
same material and dimensions as the roll cage itself and must be securely
attached to the cage’s front and rear members. Additional side tubes may be
required to limit cockpit intrusion, these additional tubes must be of the same
size tubing as the roll cage. Tubes must be placed in such a manner as to limit
openings adjacent to the occupants. Maximum opening size in this area is limited
to 370 square inches.
All roll cage bars must be at least 3” in any direction from the driver and
co-driver’s helmets while they are in their normal driving positions. Gussets
must be installed at all main intersections on the main cage including diagonal
and rear down braces, and where single weld fractures can affect driver’s
safety. Gussets may be constructed of .125” X 3” X 3” flat plate, split, formed
and welded corner tubing, or tubing gussets the same thickness as the main cage
material, see Figure 2 and Figure 3. Rear down braces and diagonal braces must
angle no less than 30 degrees from vertical.
An inspection hole of at least .187” diameter must be drilled in a non-critical
area of the roll bar hoop to facilitate verification of wall thickness. It is
the prerogative of SCORE to drill a second hole if deemed necessary.
Any cage or chassis that has been built after January 1, 2006 must be identified
by means of an identification plate affixed to it by the manufacturer; this
identification plate must be neither copied nor moved (i.e. embedded, engraved
or self destroying sticker). The identification plate must bear the name of the
manufacturer, a serial number, and the date of manufacturer.
Head/neck restraints designed to prevent whiplash are required on all vehicles.
These restraints must be a headrest of approximately 36 square inches, with a
resilient padding at least 2” thick. Any portion of the roll bar or bracing
which might come in contact with the helmet must be padded.
Roll Cage and Vehicle annual inspection
All vehicles must have their cages approved prior to racing in a SCORE event.
The inspection will be preformed at the SCORE Technical office. After passing
inspection and paying Inspection fees all vehicles will receive a SCORE I.D.
tag, that is to remain with the vehicle at all times. If tag is removed or lost
vehicle must be re-inspected and retagged. Any modification to an approved cage
may render its approval invalid, and may need to be re-approved. All repairs to
a roll cage damaged after an accident must be re-approved by SCORE
International.
All vehicles built before January 1, 2006 may be required to have an inspection
every six months.
NOTE:
All vehicles, new or old will be required to have a “Mandatory” Annual
Inspection if they are to be raced at any SCORE INTERNATIONAL event.
All inspections will be by appointment only. It will be the vehicle owner / crew
chief’s responsibility to make that appointment. SCORE INTERNATIONAL will not be
making the appointment for any participant.
All participants will have 12 months to have there inspection completed starting
June, 2005 thru June, 2006. It is at the encouragement of the SCORE TECH office
that you don’t wait until the last minute to schedule your appointment. If you
wait until the last minute and there are no appointments available it will not
be the SCORE TECH office’s responsibility to accommodate you.
You will not be permitted to race a vehicle built prior to Jan 2006 after June
2006 if you fail to have your vehicles Mandatory Annual Inspection completed.
The date that you have for your initial Mandatory Annual Inspection will be your
anniversary date for the follow year’s Mandatory Annual Inspection and every
year that follows, for as long as you continue to race.
You must present your vehicle built prior to Jan. 2006 for Mandatory Annual
Inspection each and every year to retain the option to race it. It must be in
the SCORE TECH offices database by June 2006, that is the deadline. If you fail
to have your Mandatory Annual Inspection performed on your vehicle built prior
to Jan 2006 every year, it will be removed from the system. Any vehicle that is
not in the database by June 2006 will be required to comply with the Jan 2006
roll cage rule specifications.
At your initial Mandatory Annual Inspection all cars will receive a none
removable, none transferable tag, and as stated before, be logged into a vehicle
inspection database so that in the future we can keep track of the race-to-race
tech inspection for each car.
SCORE is looking for other locations that this inspection can take place to help
make it easier for you to have it done. We will announce these locations as they
become available. SCORE is also planning on performing these inspections in
Mexico so as to make it easier for builders across the border.
One thing some people seam to be stumbling over is this. If you have a current racecar and it is built to the old rules, there is no need to think that you have to rebuild your car to make it fit the new rules. You can run your old car as is as long as it has been inspected and tagged. The inspection is not to see that you have made your car fit the new rules. It is to see that your car is still safe to run as you have it. If it is a car that was built prior to June 2006 no one will tell you that a tube needs to be bigger. They might tell you to add a gusset or a patch where there is evidence of excessive cracking. The new rule is for new cars not old ones. The inspection rule is for all cars, no exceptions.